In this episode of The Jordan Syatt Mini-Podcast, I have an in-depth conversation with my trusty podcast producer, Tony, all about strength standards for men, women, and advanced athletes. While creating my own set of strength standards for advanced athletes, I also talk about relative vs absolute strength, why I don't use olympic lifts as a ...In this Exercise Video of the Week I outline The Rolling Dumbbell Tricep Extension. I picked this move up during my time training at Westside Barbell and like it for numerous reasons, including: It absolutely destroys the area surrounding my elbows. It provides a decent stretch for the lats which is great …Join The Inner Circle for the lowest price it will ever be: www.sfinnercircle.com In this episode of The Jordan Syatt Mini-Podcast, I have an in-depth conversation with my trusty podcast producer, Tony, all about The Inner Circle and how it evolved from humble beginnings to the comprehensive commun…Jordan Syatt. I started Syatt Fitness from my dorm at the University of Delaware in 2011 before I knew online coaching was even possible (and well before Instagram existed). Since then I’ve been incredibly fortunate to work with and help, literally, thousands of people all over the world improve their strength, health, fitness & …In this episode of The Jordan Syatt Mini-Podcast, I answer questions from the listeners with my trusty podcast producer, Tony. We have a long conversation about alcohol, including comparing alcohol to sugar intake, how alcohol impacts weight loss, centenarians and alcohol use, and more. I also talk about …Oct 31, 2013 · by Jordan Syatt October 31, 2013 In this Exercise Video of the Week I introduce a fantastic drill for shoulder health, function, and performance: The Batwing Row . This exercise is a personal favorite of mine for a number of reasons, not least of which being that it’s extraordinarily effective at training the rhomboids; a drastically under ... For this reason alone, The Lean Muscle Diet should be on every nutrition coaches book shelf. Grab Your Copy Here –> The Lean Muscle Diet. 7. The Rapid Fat Loss Handbook. “Slow and steady” is often touted as the optimal way to lose fat and keep it off for the rest of your life.Back and Lats: Perform 1-2 different exercises for 2-3 sets of 12-20 repetitions in a movement targeting your entire upper back. Shoulders: Perform 1-2 different exercises for 2-3 sets of 15-30 repetitions in a movement targeting your anterior, medial, and posterior deltoids. Abs: Perform 1-3 sets of 20-50 repetitions.Mar 24, 2024 · In this episode of The Jordan Syatt Mini-Podcast, I answer questions from the listeners with my podcast producer, Tony. We discuss topics like whether or not BMI is a worthwhile metric, what "macro-friendly" even means, how to approach fat loss when fasting for Ramadan, and whether or not red meat causes cancer. Jordan Syatt is a popular American nutritional consultant, YouTuber, and podcaster presently hosting The Jordan’s Syatt Mini-Podcast. In addition, he owns a youtube channel that he uses to share with the public about fitness and nutrition. Furthermore, Jordan is the founder and operator of www.syattfitness.com since launching it in June 2011.by Jordan Syatt April 10, 2013 Over the past few months I’ve been writing more than ever and, as a result, have found myself hunched over my computer for inordinate amounts of time. While I love writing and having the freedom to work from my computer, it’s definitely begun to take a toll on my posture, movement, and overall performance.by Jordan Syatt April 23, 2013 . The Glute-Ham Raise: A Primer. The Glute-Ham Raise (GHR) is arguably the single best accessory lift for hamstring development. Performed correctly, it forces the hamstrings to work in both dynamic knee flexion and static hip extension. My favorite aspect, however, is that the glute-ham raise is extraordinarily ...JORDAN SYATT is Gary Vaynerchuk’s personal trainers. Jordan is the founder of Syatt Fitness, an online fitness coaching businesses. He has helped hundreds of clients in the gym and thousands more online to get leaner, stronger, and healthier, and to develop a better relationship with food. Along with co-author Mike Vacanti, Jordan …Mar 3, 2024. How I Got Insanely Flexible: The Science of Mobility and Flexibility Training. In this episode of The Jordan Syatt Mini Podcast, I speak with my …Jordan Syatt and Michael Vacanti share no-nonsense info to lose fat for good.The way to lose far is simple...not to be confused with easy. Simple in that you don't need gimmicks, plans, supplements, or other nonsense like giving up entire food groups or feeling hungry all the time. Eat in a calorie deficit and get some steps in every day.But strength and fitness coach Jordan Syatt, 28, ate one Big Mac every day for a full month–and lost seven pounds. He documented the process on Instagram to …But strength and fitness coach Jordan Syatt, 28, ate one Big Mac every day for a full month–and lost seven pounds. He documented the process on Instagram to …Jun 15, 2022 · Eat It! Paperback – June 15, 2022. by Jordan Syatt (Author) 4.8 762 ratings. See all formats and editions. Enjoy your favourite foods without guilt while losing weight, getting stronger, and improving your health. Some “experts” say, don’t eat carbs because insulin makes you fat, others say, don’t eat fat because fat makes you fat. Lower Back Pain Fix #5): Stop Sprinting. Max, you mentioned that you regularly row and/or sprint for 15 minute intervals. At the moment, I need you to stop! Sprinting is unquestionably one of the best things an individual can do to improve overall health and performance.Welcome to the new Inner Circle app. The first time you try to log in we will initiate an app customisation sequence that takes 30 seconds behind the scenes.Listen to this episode from The Jordan Syatt Mini-Podcast on Spotify. In this episode of The Jordan Syatt Mini-Podcast, I explain the science of goal setting as well as the exact goal-setting process I've used every year for the last decade so you can use it to make the most out of your 2021. I also share the story of how and when I …Celebrity personal trainer, Jordan Syatt, discusses his personal struggles with food fear and anxiety stemming all the way back to his first date in high sch... Hey 🙂. We’re Jordan and Mike. Jordan’s a 27th degree black belt in chugging coffee. Mike hasn’t eaten a meal without protein since 1997. We’re both strength coaches, nutrition consultants, Gary Vaynerchuk’s personal trainers, and own two of the most successful online coaching businesses in the world. Something went wrong. There's an issue and the page could not be loaded. Reload page. 895K Followers, 2,061 Following, 3,465 Posts - See Instagram photos and videos from Jordan Syatt (@syattfitness)Jordan Syatt, 28, ate one of the burgers every day in September, but still lost seven pounds in the process by ensuring he was in a calorie deficit overall and factoring …Jordan Syatt is a strength training and nutritional consultant. He is an IPA World Record Powerlifter featured in publications such as Schwarzenegger.com, T-Nation.com, Muscle & Fitness, and Men’s Fitness Magazines.He is Precision Nutrition and Westside Barbell Certified, has a B.S. in Health & Behavior Science, …Jordan Syatt is one of the most influential strengths and nutrition coaches working in the field today. He owns a massively successful online business Syatt Fitness, was famously known for being Gary Vaynerchuk’s personal trainer/strength/nutrition coach, and was a highly successful athlete himself holding 5 world records in powerlifting. ...Nov 29, 2021, 2:00 AM PST. Kickboxing is great cardio, but not the best way to train for fat loss. Getty. Your workouts are less important than your nutrition if you want to lose fat, Jordan Syatt ...Cooking Instructions: 1) Stir fry onions (and mushrooms if you want) 2) Add tomatoes (~1.5 cups/person) 3) Add spices to taste (salt, pepper, chili powder, cilantro, garlic, etc)Jordan Syatt is a 5x world record powerlifter, a precision nutrition and Westside Barbell certified coach. He has a Bachelor of Science in Health & Behaviour...First and foremost, in order to gain muscle you need to be in a caloric surplus (i.e. eat more than your body burns) on a consistent basis. Conversely, in order to lose fat you need to be in a caloric deficit (i.e. eat less than your body burns) on a consistent basis.Celebrity personal trainer, Jordan Syatt, discusses his personal struggles with food fear and anxiety stemming all the way back to his first date in high school. Jordan … My name’s Jordan — but everyone calls me “J” — and I’m a 27th degree black belt in chugging coffee. I’m also a strength & nutrition coach, I hold several powerlifting world records ... 4. Carbs Make You Fat. This is a little related to keto, but irrespective of fat intake, many try to limit carbohydrates in general (bunless burgers, riceless burritos, etc.) because of a fear ...In this episode of The Jordan Syatt Mini-Podcast, I answer questions from the listeners with my trusty podcast producer, Tony. I talk about the pros and cons of caffeine intake and the importance of proper dosage to avoid many of the drawbacks, the benefits of a sauna and how I use them to help with my mobility work, the neuromuscular connection between … SYATTFITNESS. Jordan Syatt, World Champion powerlifter & Westside Barbell certified coach, offers barbell and nutrition coaching for athletes who want to up their game. JORDAN SYATT and MICHAEL VACANTI are Gary Vaynerchuk's personal trainers. Jordan is the founder of Syatt Fitness and Mike is the founder of On the Regimen, their respective online fitness coaching businesses. The two have helped hundreds of clients in the gym and thousands more online to get leaner, stronger, and healthier, and to …Syatt Fitness. 103,001 likes · 98 talking about this. I like carbs and lifting weights, also coffee.by Jordan Syatt January 18, 2012 Learning the intricacies of proper and efficient weight training can be an extraordinarily daunting task. With inconsistent and often contradictory information coming from every direction within our media-based society, it’s all too easy to get lost, overwhelmed, and confused in the process of learning to ...Today, we're talking about the fat burning zone. We're going to explain what the fat burning zone is and the major myth associated with the it. Shop Bodybui... Hey 🙂. We’re Jordan and Mike. Jordan’s a 27th degree black belt in chugging coffee. Mike hasn’t eaten a meal without protein since 1997. We’re both strength coaches, nutrition consultants, Gary Vaynerchuk’s personal trainers, and own two of the most successful online coaching businesses in the world. Jordan Syatt is a strength training coach, nutrition consultant and the owner/operator of www.sayattfitness.com. Born on May 8, 1991, Syatt has been working in the fitness industry for many years. Syatt holds a Bachelors of Science degree in Health & Behavior Science with a focus in Strength & Conditioning. Eat It! The Most Sustainable Diet and Workout Ever Made: Burn Fat, Get Strong, and Enjoy Your Favorite Foods Guilt Free. By: Jordan Syatt, Michael Vacanti. Narrated by: Jordan Syatt, Michael Vacanti. Length: 4 hrs and 40 mins.Jordan Syatt is an IPA World Record Powerlifter, 4x BW Deadlifter, and the author of “Raw Strength: The Only 90-Day Peaking Program for Raw Powerlifers,” which is available on his website, www.syattfitness.com. You may also like. Powerlifting Periodization for Powerlifting – The Definitive Guide.My name is Jordan Syatt but everyone calls me “J.” I’m a strength coach and nutrition consultant based out of Boston, Mass, which, as all my out-of-state friends and family love to remind me, makes me a “mass hole.” ... NOTE: The Syatt Fitness Exercise Database is a completely downloadable e-manual. No physical products will be shipped.If you answered yes to even one of these questions then my free 45-minute seminar, The Beginners Guide to Strength Training, is exactly what you need to help you achieve your goals! Within the seminar I cover EVERYTHING you need to know in order to design a safe and effective strength training program. …Phase 1: Get Lean. My story begins as teenager, 19 years old, in my Freshman year of college at The University of Delaware. Coming off a year spent travelling and volunteering in Israel, I wasn’t happy to be back in the U.S. and was pissed to be stuck in a college dorm. I hated school.Jordan Syatt (@syattfitness) | TikTok. © 2023 TikTok. syattfitness. Jordan Syatt. Follow. 49Following. 271.3KFollowers. 3.4MLikes. 👇Grab 101 FREE Metabolic Workouts👇. …How To Become A Personal Trainer - With Jordan Syatt and Mike Vacanti. Listen to the latest episode: Mar 19, 2024. Episode 165: $10 Million Dollars, Tax is Theft, … Hey 🙂. We’re Jordan and Mike. Jordan’s a 27th degree black belt in chugging coffee. Mike hasn’t eaten a meal without protein since 1997. We’re both strength coaches, nutrition consultants, Gary Vaynerchuk’s personal trainers, and own two of the most successful online coaching businesses in the world. In this episode of The Jordan Syatt Mini-Podcast, I answer questions from the listeners with my trusty podcast producer, Tony. We have a long conversation about alcohol, including comparing alcohol to sugar intake, how alcohol impacts weight loss, centenarians and alcohol use, and more. I also talk about …Nov 29, 2021, 2:00 AM PST. Kickboxing is great cardio, but not the best way to train for fat loss. Getty. Your workouts are less important than your nutrition if you want to lose fat, Jordan Syatt ...by Jordan Syatt March 18, 2013 . The Reaction-Based Plank is an advanced version of the standard Single-Leg Plank. Truth be told, I made the name up because I had no idea what else to call it and I thought “reaction-based” sounded pretty cool described it very well. Regardless, it’s a brutal variation designed to improve rotary stability ...by Jordan Syatt May 22, 2019 . You want to know how to stop binge eating? Ah, right. That’s probably why you clicked on this blog post. Cool, I’m going to give you some solid tips to help you stop binging out on chips, ice cream, chocolate frogs, Bertie Bott’s Every Flavour Beans and whatever else tickles your fancy.by Jordan Syatt June 5, 2012 As many of you know, I’ve practiced various methods of Intermittent Fasting (IF) for the greater part of the last three years. I’ve used Ori Hofmekler’s The Warrior Diet , Brad Pilon’s Eat Stop Eat , I was a client of Martin Berkhan’s , and eventually I created a few variations of my own.In this episode of The Jordan Syatt Mini-Podcast, I answer questions from the listeners with my trusty podcast producer, Tony. I talk about the pros and cons of caffeine intake and the importance of proper dosage to avoid many of the drawbacks, the benefits of a sauna and how I use them to help with my mobility work, the neuromuscular connection between … If you are, you’re probably going to be happy to hear the cost is way less than you think…. When you join the Inner Circle right now, you get INSTANT ACCESS to every workout, every nutrition plan, and the members-only support portal for only $49.99/month. That’s LESS than $2/day. And you can cancel anytime! Jordan Syatt is a fitness coach and author who offers various programs for different goals and fitness levels. You can choose from calorie cycling, fat loss, bodyweight, deadlift, …In this episode of The Jordan Syatt Mini Podcast, I speak with Inner Circle Member, Candace, about: - How to Build Muscle and Lose Fat at the Same Time - Zone 2 Cardio - High Intensity Interval Training (HIIT) - Building an Online Fitness Business - and More I hope you enjoy the episode and, if you do, please leave a review on iTunes (huge ...Jun 7, 2022 · Jordan is the founder of Syatt Fitness and Mike is the founder of On the Regimen, their respective online fitness coaching businesses. The two have helped hundreds of clients in the gym and thousands more online to get leaner, stronger, and healthier, and to develop a better relationship with food. He's a CPT and doesn't claim to be a mental health professional but does emphasize the importance of the mental aspect of fitness/nutrition. Plus his youtube videos are try to disprove a wide misunderstanding while still being entertaining. 30 votes, 30 comments. How does everyone feel about Jordan Syatt?My name is Jordan Syatt, I'm a strength training and nutritional consultant, and I'm the owner and operator of www.syattfitness.com. In addition to holding several IPA …How to Improve Your Blood Pressure: In this episode of The Jordan Syatt Mini-Podcast, I talk about what doctors call, The Silent Killer: high blood pressure. I tell you about the moment I first learned how deadly high blood pressure is and that not only did I have high blood pressure, but that it ran in my family.The Jordan Syatt Mini-Podcast. In this episode of the Jordan Syatt Mini-Podcast, I discuss The Israeli Palestinian Conflict, the horrific events of October 7th, 2023, their immediate aftermath, and the history leading us to this heartbreaking event. Being Jewish myself, and having lived in Israel and having family there, I go to pains to be as ...Jordan Syatt. Follow . Something went wrong. Please try your request again later. OK. Eat It!: The Most Sustainable Diet and Workout Ever Made: Burn Fat, Get Strong, and Enjoy Your Favorite Foods Guilt Free; Library Edition Audio CD – …Macros for Fat Loss: How to Set Your Macros for Fat Loss.-Get My Diet & Workout Program http://bit.ly/SFINNERCIRCLESubscribe for More Videos http://bit.l...Get My Diet & Workout Program http://bit.ly/SFINNERCIRCLESubscribe for More Videos http://bit.ly/jordansyattyoutube----Find me on...Instagram https://w... The Jordan Syatt Mini-Podcast. In this episode of The Jordan Syatt Mini Podcast, I speak with owner of Complete Human Performance, Alex Viada, all about cardio. We discuss the different zones (Zone 1-5), which one is the best for your heart health, how you can use them all to improve your health & performance, and the physiology of how all this ... Jun 7, 2022 · Jordan is the founder of Syatt Fitness and Mike is the founder of On the Regimen, their respective online fitness coaching businesses. The two have helped hundreds of clients in the gym and thousands more online to get leaner, stronger, and healthier, and to develop a better relationship with food. Jun 7, 2022 · Jordan is the founder of Syatt Fitness and Mike is the founder of On the Regimen, their respective online fitness coaching businesses. The two have helped hundreds of clients in the gym and thousands more online to get leaner, stronger, and healthier, and to develop a better relationship with food. Jan 18, 2012 · by Jordan Syatt January 18, 2012 Learning the intricacies of proper and efficient weight training can be an extraordinarily daunting task. With inconsistent and often contradictory information coming from every direction within our media-based society, it’s all too easy to get lost, overwhelmed, and confused in the process of learning to ... Jordan Syatt covers different ways to help you overcome binge eating. Binge eating is something that many people struggle with. Its not normal, but its commo...The Jordan Syatt Mini-Podcast. In this episode of the Jordan Syatt Mini-Podcast, I discuss The Israeli Palestinian Conflict, the horrific events of October 7th, 2023, their immediate aftermath, and the history leading us to this heartbreaking event. Being Jewish myself, and having lived in Israel and having family there, I go to pains to be as ...3) Instead of starving and depriving yourself only to lose and regain the same weight over and over and over again. Try eating a bit more. Stay consistent with it.by Jordan Syatt June 5, 2012 As many of you know, I’ve practiced various methods of Intermittent Fasting (IF) for the greater part of the last three years. I’ve used Ori Hofmekler’s The Warrior Diet , Brad Pilon’s Eat Stop Eat , I was a client of Martin Berkhan’s , and eventually I created a few variations of my own.by Jordan Syatt November 7, 2012 . This article was originally featured in Australian Men’s Fitness Magazine. How to Work Up to a 1 Rep Max. A 1 repetition maximum (1RM) can be simply defined as “the maximum amount of weight an individual can lift in a single repetition for a given exercise. ...In this episode of The Jordan Syatt Mini Podcast, I speak with Dr. Danielle Belardo (@daniellebelardomd) and Dr. Spencer Nadolsky (drnadolsky) about the science of weight loss injections (like Ozempic, Wegovy, and more). There is a tremendous amount of misinformation circulating about these drugs so I brought each of these doctors on to …Jordan Syatt. I started Syatt Fitness from my dorm at the University of Delaware in 2011 before I knew online coaching was even possible (and well before Instagram existed). Since then I’ve been incredibly fortunate to work with and help, literally, thousands of people all over the world improve their strength, health, fitness & …Something went wrong. There's an issue and the page could not be loaded. Reload page. 895K Followers, 2,061 Following, 3,465 Posts - See Instagram photos and videos from Jordan Syatt (@syattfitness)Jordan Syatt. Search Search. Cart. Menu Site navigation. Home All Products Item added to cart. View cart and check out. Close. Close. All New Calorie Cycling Challenge Starts July 6th! Close. DEADLIFT DOMINATION Sort …In this episode of The Jordan Syatt Mini-Podcast, I answer questions from the listeners with my podcast producer, Tony. We discuss topics like whether or not BMI is a worthwhile metric, what "macro-friendly" even means, how to approach fat loss when fasting for Ramadan, and whether or not red meat causes cancer.3) Instead of starving and depriving yourself only to lose and regain the same weight over and over and over again. Try eating a bit more. Stay consistent with it.Jordan Syatt is a fitness expert who helps people lose fat and gain muscle, and he has a lot of experience with powerlifting. He is also a personal strength and nutrition coach for celebrities, a 27th degree black belt in coffee, and a client of his own. In this episode of The Jordan Syatt Mini-Podcast, I talk about what doctors call, The Silent Killer: high blood pressure. I tell you about the moment I first learned how deadly high blood pressure is and that not only did I have high blood pressure, but that it ran in my family. I go over how to go about checking your own blood pressure (it's ... Eat It! The Most Sustainable Diet and Workout Ever Made: Burn Fat, Get Strong, and Enjoy Your Favorite Foods Guilt Free. By: Jordan Syatt, Michael Vacanti. Narrated by: Jordan Syatt, Michael Vacanti. Length: 4 hrs and 40 mins.In this episode of The Jordan Syatt Mini Podcast, I speak with my incredible friend, Rich, about how he was able to lose 90lbs using the 3 plates/2 snacks method while building a healthy relationship with food and keeping the weight off for the last 6 years. I hope you enjoy the episode and, if you…
In this episode of The Jordan Syatt Mini-Podcast, I answer questions from the listeners with my trusty podcast producer, Tony. We discuss why sleep matters for fat loss, when it makes sense to focus on cardio for fat loss, the sweet spot for charging for personal training as it relates to client consistency, why …. The donum estate
Hey 🙂. We’re Jordan and Mike. Jordan’s a 27th degree black belt in chugging coffee. Mike hasn’t eaten a meal without protein since 1997. We’re both strength coaches, nutrition consultants, Gary Vaynerchuk’s personal trainers, and own two of the most successful online coaching businesses in the world. Today on the show, I sit down with Jordan Syatt, an expert in all things strength training, fat loss, athletic performance, and nutrition. Jordan shares his most significant lessons from training Gary Vee, stories from his transformative years at Westside Barbell, and how he is currently helping thousands of people build sustainable fitness programs to reach their …The Jordan Syatt Mini-Podcast Jordan Syatt. Health & Fitness. 4.9 • 204 Ratings. 10 MAR 2024. Strength Standards for Men and Women. In this episode of The …In this episode of The Jordan Syatt Mini Podcast, I speak with Inner Circle Member, Candace, about:- How to Build Muscle and Lose Fat at the Same Time- Zone 2 Cardio- High Intensity Interval Training (HIIT)- Building an Online Fitness Business- and MoreI hope you enjoy the episode and, if you do, please leave a review on … We would like to show you a description here but the site won’t allow us. by Jordan Syatt August 27, 2012 . Two of the most common limiting factors keeping people from maintaining a healthy diet are: Not having enough time to prepare healthy meals, and; The higher cost of healthier food options; Well, lucky for you I have a recipe that’s so simple (and cheap) it’s stoopid: Israeli Salad.Jordan Syatt is one of the most influential strengths and nutrition coaches working in the field today. He owns a massively successful online business Syatt Fitness, was famously known for being Gary Vaynerchuk’s personal trainer/strength/nutrition coach, and was a highly successful athlete himself holding 5 world records in powerlifting. ...In this Exercise Video of the Week I outline The Rolling Dumbbell Tricep Extension. I picked this move up during my time training at Westside Barbell and like it for numerous reasons, including: It absolutely destroys the area surrounding my elbows. It provides a decent stretch for the lats which is great …In this episode of The Jordan Syatt Mini-Podcast, I answer questions from the listeners with my trusty podcast producer, Tony. We discuss why sleep matters for fat loss, when it makes sense to focus on cardio for fat loss, the sweet spot for charging for personal training as it relates to client consistency, why sprinting and deadlifting have ...Get My Diet & Workout Program http://bit.ly/SFINNERCIRCLESubscribe for More Videos http://bit.ly/jordansyattyoutube-Reverse Crunch Tutorial Videohttps://... If you are, you’re probably going to be happy to hear the cost is way less than you think…. When you join the Inner Circle right now, you get INSTANT ACCESS to every workout, every nutrition plan, and the members-only support portal for only $49.99/month. That’s LESS than $2/day. And you can cancel anytime! Jordan Syatt Strength and Nutrition Coach "Legion is a tremendous company run by people I trust and respect. The quality of their supplements is second to no one. And while I don’t use many supplements, the only ones I do come from Legion." Sal Di Stefano, Justin Andrews, and Adam SchaferMost people think you need to eat the same number of calories every single day in order to lose weight.1) You don't.2) In this video I explain how you can use calorie cycling throughout the week to strategically increase your calories when you want to eat more while still losing body fat. I hope it helps.Happy Thursday. If you are, you’re probably going to be happy to hear the cost is way less than you think…. When you join the Inner Circle right now, you get INSTANT ACCESS to every workout, every nutrition plan, and the members-only support portal for only $49.99/month. That’s LESS than $2/day. And you can cancel anytime! Cooking Instructions: 1) Stir fry onions (and mushrooms if you want) 2) Add tomatoes (~1.5 cups/person) 3) Add spices to taste (salt, pepper, chili powder, cilantro, garlic, etc).